Defining the Zero-Day Threat #
The term “Zero-Day” refers to the “zero days” a developer has to fix a vulnerability once it is discovered and actively exploited in the wild.
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The Window of Exposure: This window, often lasting days or weeks, is when applications are most vulnerable, as they are unpatchable by traditional means.
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High Stakes: Zero-Day attacks are frequently used to target high-profile organizations because of their novelty and high success rate.
The Power of Virtual Patching #
Virtual Patching is the defense mechanism used by the WAF:
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Interception: The WAF intercepts all traffic before it reaches the vulnerable application.
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Rule Implementation: Security analysts rapidly write and deploy new rules to the WAF that specifically identify the unique signature of the Zero-Day exploit.
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Protection: The rule blocks the malicious input, effectively “patching” the flaw at the perimeter until the application vendor releases a permanent code update.